Archer X10 in AP mode negotiates uplink at 10 Mbps despite Gigabit ports and CAT7/CAT8 cables

Archer X10 in AP mode negotiates uplink at 10 Mbps despite Gigabit ports and CAT7/CAT8 cables

Archer X10 in AP mode negotiates uplink at 10 Mbps despite Gigabit ports and CAT7/CAT8 cables
Archer X10 in AP mode negotiates uplink at 10 Mbps despite Gigabit ports and CAT7/CAT8 cables
Tuesday
Model: Archer AX10  
Hardware Version: V3
Firmware Version: 1.2.2 Build 20250812 rel.75732(5553)

Hello TP-Link support team,

I would like to report and get guidance on a very specific network issue involving two TP-Link Archer X10 routers.

Network topology:

  • ISP cable modem/router (main gateway, DHCP enabled)

  • TP-Link Archer X10 #1 connected to the ISP modem via LAN

    • Works perfectly at 500 Mbps symmetric

  • TP-Link Archer X10 #2 connected from Archer X10 #1

    • Configured as Access Point

Issue description:

The second Archer X10 (AP) severely limits the connection speed to 10 Mbps, even though:

  • All Ethernet ports are Gigabit (1000 Mbps)

  • The interface shows LAN ports at 1000 Mbps

  • Only the uplink / internet connection is negotiated at 10 Mbps

Even when manually changing or forcing negotiation settings, the interface does not update and the uplink remains capped at 10 Mbps.

What I have already tested:

  • Tested two different Ethernet cables:

    • CAT7

    • CAT8
      Both cables were verified and deliver full 500 Mbps when connected directly to Archer X10 #1 or a PC.

  • Switched all LAN ports on both routers

  • Disabled DHCP server on the second Archer X10

  • Connected LAN-to-LAN (not WAN)

  • Assigned different LAN IP addresses:

    • Archer X10 #1: 192.168.0.1

    • Archer X10 #2: 192.168.0.61

  • Confirmed there is no double NAT

  • Factory reset and reconfigured the second Archer X10

  • The issue persists regardless of port or cable

Key observation:

  • Archer X10 #2 is correctly detected as a client / AP

  • LAN ports show 1000 Mbps

  • However, the uplink is locked at 10 Mbps, which caps the entire AP performance

Question:

Is this a known issue related to:

  • Auto-negotiation bugs?

  • Hardware revision or faulty Ethernet port behavior?

  • Firmware limitations when running Archer X10 as an Access Point behind another Archer X10?

Any guidance, firmware recommendation, or confirmation of a hardware defect would be greatly appreciated.

Thank you for your time and support.

Best regards.

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