deco x50-PoE not using wired backhaul

deco x50-PoE not using wired backhaul

deco x50-PoE not using wired backhaul
deco x50-PoE not using wired backhaul
a week ago - last edited Monday
Hardware Version:
Firmware Version: 1.5.0 Build 20250619 Rel. 69357

I have 3 deco x50-poe, all connected by cable, to different switches, decos are in access mode, all cables are working and tested.

ER605  -> TL-SG1008MP
                            └──Deco - Living Room
             ->TL-SG1005LP
                       ├── Deco DB0C
                       └── Deco D964

two switches are connected to the router ER605, Living room deco connected to TL-SG1008MP, other 2 decos are connected to the TL-SG1005LP.

 

The problem is that mobile app shows that one of the deco DB0C or D964 communicates with main deco Living room through Wi-Fi and not Ethernet

 

app

 

How to force deco to communicate only through wired blackhaul? Is there something I can check in the log?

 

System logs contain the following messages:

  • "backhaul_iface"
  • "wifi backhaul is enable"
  • "backhaul enabled 2g"
  • "backhaul enabled 5g"

I cannot find any indication that Ethernet backhaul has been established.

Additionally, the logs repeatedly show:

  • "Failed to read AP info"
  • "No enough AP info exists"

which suggests the mesh topology database may not be built correctly.

 

 

 

 All Three Nodes — Post-Reset Analysis

  What's identical across all nodes (main, 2, 3)

  All three boot logs are structurally the same:
  - backhaul_option is 3 read from config → AWN daemon overrides to backhaul_option:1 (WiFi)
  - backhaul_ifnames value:ra0,rax0,ath22 — Ethernet still excluded from backhaul
  - 4 Segmentation faults at 12:29:07 on every node
  - sync-server/mesh_dev_list doesn't exist — mesh device registry never created
  - tmpsvr: Error: tmp_trans_relay — TMP relay still broken

  The factory reset did not clear backhaul_option=3. It survived the reset.

  ---
  What's new and positive

  At 13:23:00 the main node's imsnoop (multicast bridge manager) starts seeing satellite MACs for the first
  time:

  imsnoop: mcManagerMCProcess: vlan node 0 - F0:09:0D:1B:D9:64, add it to encap table
  imsnoop: mcManagerMCProcess: vlan node 0 - F0:09:0D:1B:DB:0C, add it to encap table

  This confirms both satellite nodes are physically reachable via Ethernet at L2 level — the cables, switches,
   and bridge are all working. The hardware is fine.

  At 13:23:06–10 on both satellites:
  awnd_config_set_eth_neigh_interface: Success to set repacd STA 1
  ntp check success!!!
  Ethernet neighbors detected on the satellite side too.

  ---
  Why it's still broken despite physical Ethernet working

  The L2 Ethernet is up, but the higher-level Deco mesh protocol (TMP) can't use it because:

  1. backhaul_option=3 (PLC mode) forces WiFi fallback — the firmware never tries to negotiate Ethernet
  backhaul
  2. tmpsvr tmp_trans_relay keeps failing — TMP packets can't be relayed between nodes (lines 759–760,
  813, 976)
  3. IMPROXY (multicast proxy) is crashing at every retry:
  IMPROXY: Disable IGMP, there is not igmp upstream interface
  3. In AP mode, br-wan has no IP, so the multicast proxy has no upstream — TMP relay depends on multicast and
   breaks with it
 

 

 

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2 Reply
Re:deco x50-PoE not using wired backhaul
a week ago

  @Roman_Goldberg 

 

I would suggest to swap Main Deco with Satellite Deco:

 

ER605  -> TL-SG1008MP
                            └──Deco D964
             ->TL-SG1005LP
                       ├── Deco DB0C
                       └── Deco - Living Room

 

Possible outcomes:

 

1. All Deco report Ethernet backhaul.

In this case, just leave everything as is. In AP mode, it does not matter where Main Deco is.

 

2. Deco DB0C and Deco D964 report WiFi backhaul.

Check again if your Deco mesh configured to run in AP mode. In configuration above, the default Router mode will force both Satellite Deco connect over WiFi.

 

3. Deco DB0C reports Ethernet backhaul, Deco D964 connects over WiFi backhaul.

That would strongly point at ER605 not passing Deco mesh protocol communications between both switches. 

 

-------------

 

One more test, if above does not provide clear picture of the problem: connect all three Deco to one switch, check their backhaul. Then, connect all three to second switch you have, check their backhaul. If in both cases all Satellite Deco report Ethernet backhaul, it excludes switches as suspects.

In case when three Deco connect to switch and both Satellite Deco use WiFi backhaul- it is either something with the switch or Deco mesh is configured to run in Router (not Access Point) mode.

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Re:deco x50-PoE not using wired backhaul
Monday

  @Roman_Goldberg 

Hi,
From the provided information, it may be that the devices connected to the different switches are isolated, so the Deco DB0C can only connect to the Living Room Deco via Wi-Fi (The Deco_D964 and Deco_DB0C are connected to the same switch, so they can communicate via ethernet connection.)

 

You can connect all three Deco nodes to the same switch and check if they establish the wired backhaul.

 

Best Regards

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#3
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